Oliver Holden
Life
Born: 18 September 1765, Shirley, Massachusetts
Died: 4 September 1844, Charlestown, Massachusetts
Oliver Holden was one of the best-known and prolific American composers of psalmody of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth century. As a young man, he was a U. S. Marine aboard the frigate Dean, participating in the capture of five British ships. He lived most of his later life in Charlestown, Massachusetts, near Boston. Unlike many composers of his era, Holden was a well known citizen, with dealings in government, religious, and charitable affairs. Though a carpenter and real estate dealer in his professional life, he also organized many music schools, and served as legislator and pastor. When George Washington visited Boston in 1789, Holden wrote the lyrics and score and trained the choir which sang the music that greeted Washington at the Old State House.
"Holden was an early proponent of 'reform psalmody' and sought to accommodate his style to European ideals of church music, without, however, completely abandoning the forms and techniques of American psalmody. Thus, his music is an interesting amalgamation of styles and musical detail" (Music 1998).
"After 1796, Holden quit signing his name to tunebooks, except for editions of the Worcester Collection. Nevertheless, several anonymous volumes of the later eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries have been positively identified as Holden's works … These include Sacred Dirges (1800), The Modern Collection (1800), Plain Psalmody (1800), the third edition of The Union Harmony, The Charlestown Collection (1803), and Occasional Pieces (1807)" (Music 1998).
View the Wikipedia article on Oliver Holden.
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List of choral works
- For works at CPDL sorted alphabetically by title, see Oliver Holden compositions
LISTING BY TITLE
Many of these have two or more editions. See Listing by First Line below
1.Psalm-Tunes
- Aberdeen
- Acceptance
- Addison
- Advent
- Alibama
- Alpha
- Alstead
- Amiens
- Andover
- Anstruther
- Antipatris
- Arabia
- Ashby
- Aspiring Praise
- Athens
- Auspicious Morn
- Avon
- Beneficence
- Bensalem
- Bethlehem Judah
- Bethsaida
- Bitter Sweet
- Bourbon
- Bright Reversion
- Camden
- Cana
- Canton
- Ceylon
- Chosen Race
- Commemoration
- Compassion
- Concord
- Confession
- Confidence
- Consecration
- Constant Peace
- Contentment
- Contrast
- Contrition
- Corinth
- Coronation
- Cowper
- Creation
- The Cross
- Cuba
- Danville
- Dawning Light
- Dedicatory Hymn
- Deliverance
- Dependence
- Desertion
- Desire of Nations
- Dissolution
- Dix-Hills
- Edenton
- Emulation
- Ephesus
- Erie
- Essex
- Eternal Wisdom
- Euphrates
- Evening Hymn
- Exultation
- Fairlee
- Forerunner
- Fount
- Funeral Hymn (1800)
- Funeral Hymn
- Gift
- Gilead
- Good Physician
- Gospel Armor
- Gospel Voice
- Hanley Green
- Havanna
- Havre
- Healing Mercy
- Heavenly Theme
- Hollis
- Hope
- Hopkinton
- Hundred and Forty-Fifth Psalm
- Hundred and Nineteenth Psalm
- Iceland
- Idumea
- Immanuel
- Incense
- Infant Time
- Interposition
- Jehovah Reigns
- Joy Was Our Song
- Joyful Tidings
- Kamalia
- Lamentation
- Lincoln
- Lodi
- Lord's Day
- Louisiana
- Luneville
- Lynn
- Lynnfield
- Macedonia
- Magdala
- Mantua
- Medina
- Mercy Seat
- Miami
- Middlesex
- Morning
- Mount Carmel
- Mount Tabor
- Mountain
- Mysterious Grace
- Neglected Harp
- New Canaan
- New Concord
- New Salem
- New-Jerusalem
- New-Union
- Obedience
- Olney
- Omega
- Opening Heavens
- Oracle
- Ordination Hymn
- Paradise
- Penetration
- Persia
- Philippi
- Pilgrim's Song
- Praise To God
- Promise
- Protection
- Psalm 148
- Radiant Seraph
- Rapture
- Repentant Song
- Resolution
- Rest
- Retirement
- Review
- Reviving Hope
- Richmond
- Rising Dawn
- The Rock
- Romelia
- Sabbath Morn
- Salem (1803)
- Salem
- Seclusion
- See He Rises
- Serepta
- Shiloh
- Sicily
- Sincerity
- Smyrna
- Solemnity
- Solicitude
- Solid Pleasures
- Sparta
- St. Alban's
- St. Marc
- St. Mary
- Stone Chapel
- Submission
- Sun
- Surety
- Suspension
- Sweet Complaint
- Sweet Surprise
- Temple
- Tender Thoughts
- Tennessee
- Tis Finished
- Transition
- Treasure
- True Devotion
- Trust
- Ur
- Various Praise
- Vergennes
- Vernal Day
- Verona
- Vine
- Weary Pilgrim
- Weeping Sinner
- Welcome
- Welcome Morn
- Why weepest thou?
- Winter-Street
- Zion
2. Anthems
- Christmas
- Dedicatory Anthem
- From heaven the loud, the angelic song
- Hark! She bids all her friends adieu
- Hark! What distant music
- Hear my cry, hear my cry
- How amiable are Thy tabernacles
- I will praise Thee, O Lord my God
- Jehovah speaks!
- Man that is born of a woman
- Messiah
- Ode to Harmony
- Ode to Music
- Psalm for Thanksgiving Day
- The sound of the harp ceaseth
- West End
3. Secular Songs
LISTING BY FIRST LINE
Publications
- Holden, Oliver. 1792. American Harmony. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews.
- Holden, Oliver, Compiler. 1793a. The Union Harmony, or Universal Collection of Sacred Music, Volume 1. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. xv + 120 pp.
- Holden, Oliver, Compiler. 1793b. The Union Harmony, or Universal Collection of Sacred Music, Volume 2. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. ii + 176 pp.
- Gram, Hans, Oliver Holden, and Samuel Holyoke. 1795. The Massachusetts Compiler of Theoretical and Practical Elements of Sacred Vocal Music. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews.
- Holden, Oliver, Compiler. 1796. The Union Harmony, or Universal Collection of Sacred Music. Edition 2. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. Volume 1, 119 pp.
- Holden, Oliver, Compiler. 1797. Laus Deo! The Worcester Collection of Sacred Harmony. Edition 6, 1797. Edition 7, 1800. Edition 8, 1803. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews.
- Holden, Oliver. 1800. Sacred Dirges, Hymns, and Anthems, commemorative of the death of General George Washington. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews.
- Holden, Oliver. 1800. Plain Psalmody, or Supplementary Music. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. November 1800.
- Holden, Oliver, Compiler. 1800. The Modern Collection of Sacred Music. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. 254 pp. ("Positively identified as Holden's work" by David Music 1998). December 1800.
- Holden, Oliver, Compiler. 1803. The Charlestown Collection of Sacred Songs, Adapted to Public and Private Devotion. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. 80 pp.
- Holden, Oliver. 1806. The Young Convert's Companion. Boston: E. Lincoln.
- Holden, Oliver. 1807. The Suffolk Selection of Church Musick. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews.
References
- Kroeger, Karl. 1977. Isaiah Thomas as a music publisher. Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society 86:321-341.
- Music, David W., Editor. 1998. Oliver Holden (1765-1844): Selected Works. New York, New York: Routledge. 258 pp.
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